{"id":32474,"date":"2025-08-14T13:21:27","date_gmt":"2025-08-14T13:21:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spaineasy.com\/?p=32474"},"modified":"2025-11-27T16:23:32","modified_gmt":"2025-11-27T16:23:32","slug":"cadastral-reference-spain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spaineasy.com\/fr\/blog\/cadastral-reference-spain\/","title":{"rendered":"Cadastral Reference in Spain: Definition, Use &#038; How to Find It"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:15px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:15px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1 fusion-text-no-margin tldr\" style=\"--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\"><p><b style=\"color: var(--awb-color5);\">No Time to Read It All? Here&rsquo;s the Quick Summary:<\/b><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"228\" data-end=\"495\">The <strong data-start=\"590\" data-end=\"613\">cadastral reference<\/strong> in Spain is a <strong data-start=\"628\" data-end=\"662\">20-character alphanumeric code<\/strong> that uniquely identifies every real estate property. It\u2019s used to locate the exact position of a property on the national cadastral map. Required in all official documentation \u2014 from sales and inheritance deeds to tax declarations \u2014 it plays a key role in preventing fraud, simplifying legal processes, and ensuring transparency. You can find it online at <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.catastro.hacienda.gob.es\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"1019\" data-end=\"1083\">catastro.hacienda.gob.es<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:15px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:0px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:20px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.16;\"><h2>What Is a Cadastral Reference in Spain?<\/h2><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><p data-start=\"1143\" data-end=\"1399\">The <strong data-start=\"1147\" data-end=\"1170\">cadastral reference<\/strong> (<em data-start=\"1172\" data-end=\"1194\">referencia catastral<\/em> in Spanish) is a <strong data-start=\"1212\" data-end=\"1249\">mandatory and official identifier<\/strong> assigned to every property in Spain by the <strong data-start=\"1293\" data-end=\"1332\">General Directorate of the Cadastre<\/strong> (<em data-start=\"1334\" data-end=\"1366\">Direcci\u00f3n General del Catastro<\/em>), under the Ministry of Finance.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1401\" data-end=\"1542\">Think of it as a <strong data-start=\"1418\" data-end=\"1440\">property\u2019s ID card<\/strong>: a unique, unchanging code that precisely defines a plot or building in Spain\u2019s land registry system.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1544\" data-end=\"1570\">This code is critical for:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1572\" data-end=\"1730\">\n<li data-start=\"1572\" data-end=\"1631\">\n<p data-start=\"1574\" data-end=\"1631\">Real estate transactions (sales, inheritances, donations)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1632\" data-end=\"1648\">\n<p data-start=\"1634\" data-end=\"1648\">Urban planning<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1649\" data-end=\"1693\">\n<p data-start=\"1651\" data-end=\"1693\">Tax assessments (IBI, property wealth tax)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1694\" data-end=\"1730\">\n<p data-start=\"1696\" data-end=\"1730\">Legal clarity and fraud prevention<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1732\" data-end=\"1818\">It doesn\u2019t change with ownership, and it&rsquo;s valid for the <strong data-start=\"1789\" data-end=\"1817\">lifetime of the property<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:15px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:15px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:0px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:20px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.16;\"><h2>Structure of the Cadastral Reference: Urban vs. Rural Properties<\/h2><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><p>Every cadastral reference in Spain consists of <strong data-start=\"1948\" data-end=\"1965\">20 characters<\/strong>, but its structure depends on the property type:<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:0px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:20px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:24;--minFontSize:24;line-height:1.25;\"><h2>Urban Property Example: <code data-start=\"2046\" data-end=\"2068\">9872023VH5797S0001WX<\/code><\/h2><\/h3><\/div>\n<div class=\"table-1 fusion-no-small-visibility fusion-no-medium-visibility\" style=\"--awb-margin-bottom:1em;\">\n<table width=\"100%\">\n<caption>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.catastro.hacienda.gob.es\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Catastro Espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th align=\"left\">Segment<\/th>\n<th align=\"left\">Meaning<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>9872023<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Parcel number (cadastral plot identifier)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>VH5797S<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Map sheet (zone or section on the cadastral map)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>0001<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Specific building or unit within the parcel<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>WX<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Control digits (used for validation)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4 fusion-no-large-visibility\"><div class=\"mobile-cards\">\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Segment:<\/strong> 9872023<br \/>\n<strong>Meaning:<\/strong> Parcel number (cadastral plot identifier)<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Segment:<\/strong> VH5797S<br \/>\n<strong>Meaning:<\/strong> Map sheet (zone or section on the cadastral map)<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Segment:<\/strong> 0001<br \/>\n<strong>Meaning:<\/strong> Specific building or unit within the parcel<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Segment:<\/strong> WX<br \/>\n<strong>Meaning:<\/strong> Control digits (used for validation)<\/div>\n<p class=\"sources\">Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.catastro.hacienda.gob.es\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Catastro Espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:0px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:20px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:24;--minFontSize:24;line-height:1.25;\"><h2>Rural Property Example: <code data-start=\"2607\" data-end=\"2629\">13077A018000390000FP<\/code><\/h2><\/h3><\/div>\n<div class=\"table-1 fusion-no-small-visibility fusion-no-medium-visibility\" style=\"--awb-margin-bottom:1em;\">\n<table width=\"100%\">\n<caption>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.catastro.hacienda.gob.es\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Catastro Espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th align=\"left\">Segment<\/th>\n<th align=\"left\">Meaning<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>13<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Province code (e.g. Ciudad Real)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>077<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Municipality code (INE code)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>A<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Sector or special zoning identifier<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>018<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Polygon (rural division of the municipality)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>00039<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Plot number within the polygon<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>0000<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Subdivision or construction within the plot<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>FP<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Control digits<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5 fusion-no-large-visibility\"><div class=\"mobile-cards\">\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Segment:<\/strong> 13<br \/>\n<strong>Meaning:<\/strong> Province code (e.g. Ciudad Real)<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Segment:<\/strong> 077<br \/>\n<strong>Meaning:<\/strong> Municipality code (INE code)<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Segment:<\/strong> A<br \/>\n<strong>Meaning:<\/strong> Sector or special zoning identifier<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Segment:<\/strong> 018<br \/>\n<strong>Meaning:<\/strong> Polygon (rural division of the municipality)<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Segment:<\/strong> 00039<br \/>\n<strong>Meaning:<\/strong> Plot number within the polygon<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Segment:<\/strong> 0000<br \/>\n<strong>Meaning:<\/strong> Subdivision or construction within the plot<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Segment:<\/strong> FP<br \/>\n<strong>Meaning:<\/strong> Control digits<\/div>\n<p class=\"sources\">Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.catastro.hacienda.gob.es\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Catastro Espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\"><p>This structure offers <strong data-start=\"3248\" data-end=\"3280\">geo-administrative precision<\/strong>, especially useful in non-urban areas.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:15px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:15px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-5 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:0px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:20px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.16;\"><h2>Where and Why Is the Cadastral Reference Required?<\/h2><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-7\"><h3 data-start=\"3388\" data-end=\"3417\">Legal Transactions<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3420\" data-end=\"3469\"><strong data-start=\"3420\" data-end=\"3433\">Mandatory<\/strong> in all notarized documents such as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Sales contracts<\/li>\n<li>Inheritance deeds<\/li>\n<li>Property donations<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ensures <strong data-start=\"3545\" data-end=\"3569\">clear identification<\/strong> of the real estate involved.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"3600\" data-end=\"3645\">Administrative and Fiscal Purposes<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3648\" data-end=\"3656\">Used in:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-start=\"3661\" data-end=\"3683\"><a href=\"\/?p=27199\"><strong data-start=\"3661\" data-end=\"3683\">Property tax (IBI)<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3688\" data-end=\"3702\"><strong data-start=\"3688\" data-end=\"3702\">Wealth tax<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3707\" data-end=\"3728\"><strong data-start=\"3707\" data-end=\"3728\">Capital gains tax<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3733\" data-end=\"3776\">Urban planning procedures (permits, zoning)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"3778\" data-end=\"3813\">Other Required Documents<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"table-1 fusion-no-small-visibility fusion-no-medium-visibility\" style=\"--awb-margin-bottom:1em;\">\n<table width=\"100%\">\n<caption>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.catastro.hacienda.gob.es\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Catastro Espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th align=\"left\">Document Type<\/th>\n<th align=\"left\">Is the Reference Required?<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>Notarial acts (sale, succession)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Mandatory<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>Rental agreements<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Required<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>Electricity or water supply contracts<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Often required<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>Tax returns (related to property)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Essential<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>Planning applications (permits, works)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Necessary<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\"><strong>Property Registry inscription<\/strong><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Mandatory<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-8 fusion-no-large-visibility\"><div class=\"mobile-cards\">\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Document Type:<\/strong> Notarial acts (sale, succession)<br \/>\n<strong>Is the Reference Required?<\/strong> Mandatory<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Document Type:<\/strong> Rental agreements<br \/>\n<strong>Is the Reference Required?<\/strong> Required<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Document Type:<\/strong> Electricity or water supply contracts<br \/>\n<strong>Is the Reference Required?<\/strong> Often required<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Document Type:<\/strong> Tax returns (related to property)<br \/>\n<strong>Is the Reference Required?<\/strong> Essential<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Document Type:<\/strong> Planning applications (permits, works)<br \/>\n<strong>Is the Reference Required?<\/strong> Necessary<\/div>\n<div class=\"card\"><strong>Document Type:<\/strong> Property Registry inscription<br \/>\n<strong>Is the Reference Required?<\/strong> Mandatory<\/div>\n<p class=\"sources\">Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.catastro.hacienda.gob.es\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Catastro Espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-9 resumedred\"><p>Failing to include the cadastral reference where legally required may result in a <strong data-start=\"4530\" data-end=\"4561\">fine between \u20ac60 and \u20ac6,000<\/strong>, although it does <strong data-start=\"4580\" data-end=\"4619\">not invalidate the legal act itself<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:15px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:15px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-6 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:0px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:20px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.16;\"><h2>How to Find a Cadastral Reference Online<\/h2><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-10\"><p data-start=\"4680\" data-end=\"4845\">You can look up any Spanish property\u2019s cadastral reference for free using the official website:<br data-start=\"4775\" data-end=\"4778\" \/><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.catastro.hacienda.gob.es\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"4781\" data-end=\"4845\">catastro.hacienda.gob.es<\/a><\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"4847\" data-end=\"4873\">Search Options:<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"4874\" data-end=\"5112\">\n<li data-start=\"4874\" data-end=\"4931\">\n<p data-start=\"4876\" data-end=\"4931\"><strong data-start=\"4876\" data-end=\"4890\">By address<\/strong> (province, municipality, street, number)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4932\" data-end=\"4979\">\n<p data-start=\"4934\" data-end=\"4979\"><strong data-start=\"4934\" data-end=\"4960\">By cadastral reference<\/strong> (if already known)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4980\" data-end=\"5022\">\n<p data-start=\"4982\" data-end=\"5022\"><strong data-start=\"4982\" data-end=\"5004\">By rural plot data<\/strong> (polygon, parcel)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5023\" data-end=\"5047\">\n<p data-start=\"5025\" data-end=\"5047\"><strong data-start=\"5025\" data-end=\"5047\">By GPS coordinates<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5048\" data-end=\"5112\">\n<p data-start=\"5050\" data-end=\"5112\"><strong data-start=\"5050\" data-end=\"5065\">By CRU code<\/strong> (unique identifier from the Property Registry)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"5114\" data-end=\"5141\">Results Include:<\/h3>\n<ul data-start=\"5142\" data-end=\"5332\">\n<li data-start=\"5142\" data-end=\"5163\">\n<p data-start=\"5144\" data-end=\"5163\">Cadastral reference<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5164\" data-end=\"5246\">\n<p data-start=\"5166\" data-end=\"5246\">Property\u2019s technical description (built area, use, floors, year of construction)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5247\" data-end=\"5292\">\n<p data-start=\"5249\" data-end=\"5292\"><strong data-start=\"5249\" data-end=\"5268\">Cadastral value<\/strong> (used for tax purposes)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5293\" data-end=\"5332\">\n<p data-start=\"5295\" data-end=\"5332\">Interactive map and nearby references<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"5334\" data-end=\"5460\"><strong data-start=\"5337\" data-end=\"5370\">Owner names are not displayed<\/strong> to the public \u2014 only authorized parties (e.g. notaries, registrars) can access that data.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:15px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:15px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-7 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:0px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:20px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.16;\"><h2>What Happens If the Reference Is Missing?<\/h2><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-11\"><ul>\n<li data-start=\"5520\" data-end=\"5583\">\n<p data-start=\"5522\" data-end=\"5583\">You may receive a <strong data-start=\"5540\" data-end=\"5561\">financial penalty<\/strong> (from \u20ac60 to \u20ac6,000).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5584\" data-end=\"5645\">\n<p data-start=\"5586\" data-end=\"5645\">The act (e.g. sale, inheritance) <strong data-start=\"5619\" data-end=\"5644\">remains legally valid<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5646\" data-end=\"5787\">\n<p data-start=\"5648\" data-end=\"5710\">You\u2019re legally responsible for providing the reference during:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5713\" data-end=\"5787\">\n<li data-start=\"5713\" data-end=\"5734\">\n<p data-start=\"5715\" data-end=\"5734\">Any <strong data-start=\"5719\" data-end=\"5734\">transaction<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5737\" data-end=\"5753\">\n<p data-start=\"5739\" data-end=\"5753\"><strong data-start=\"5739\" data-end=\"5753\">Tax filing<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5756\" data-end=\"5787\">\n<p data-start=\"5758\" data-end=\"5787\"><strong data-start=\"5758\" data-end=\"5787\">Administrative procedures<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5788\" data-end=\"5848\">\n<p data-start=\"5790\" data-end=\"5848\">Notaries or registrars can retrieve it directly if needed.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:15px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:15px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-8 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:0px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:20px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.16;\"><h2>Conclusion<\/h2><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-12\"><p data-start=\"7036\" data-end=\"7308\">The <strong data-start=\"7040\" data-end=\"7063\">cadastral reference<\/strong> is a cornerstone of real estate in Spain. It ensures <strong data-start=\"7117\" data-end=\"7162\">clarity, legal security, and tax accuracy<\/strong> for all property-related procedures. Whether you&rsquo;re buying, selling, inheriting, or simply updating property data, this unique code is essential.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"7310\" data-end=\"7489\">To check a property\u2019s cadastral data or look up your own, always refer to the <strong data-start=\"7388\" data-end=\"7418\">official government portal<\/strong>:<br data-start=\"7419\" data-end=\"7422\" \/><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.catastro.hacienda.gob.es\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"7425\" data-end=\"7489\">catastro.hacienda.gob.es<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-right-small:20px;--awb-padding-left-small:20px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top-small:1em;--awb-padding-right-small:1em;--awb-padding-bottom-small:1em;--awb-padding-left-small:0px;--awb-overflow:hidden;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-color:var(--awb-color5);--awb-border-top:1px;--awb-border-right:1px;--awb-border-bottom:1px;--awb-border-left:1px;--awb-border-style:solid;--awb-border-radius:15px 15px 15px 15px;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:15px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:15px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-9 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-center fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-paragraph\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color5);--awb-margin-top-small:0px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:20px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;--awb-font-size:24px;\"><p class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-center title-heading-tag fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Basier Square Medium&quot;;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:24;--minFontSize:24;line-height:1.3;\">FAQs<\/p><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-13 faqarticle\" style=\"--awb-font-size:18px;--awb-line-height:1.3em;--awb-text-font-family:&quot;Basier Square Regular&quot;;--awb-text-font-style:normal;--awb-text-font-weight:400;\"><ol>\n<li><strong>What is the Plusval\u00eda Municipal tax in Spain?<\/strong><br \/>\nIt is a local tax on the increase in the value of urban land, officially called IIVTNU. It applies when ownership of a property is transferred through sale, donation, or inheritance.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Who has to pay the Plusval\u00eda?<\/strong><br \/>\nThe seller pays in case of a sale, the recipient in case of a gift, and the heir in case of inheritance \u2014 unless otherwise agreed in the contract.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Can I avoid Plusval\u00eda if I sell at a loss?<\/strong><br \/>\nYes. Since the 2022 reform, if you can prove that the real gain is zero or negative, you may be exempt from paying Plusval\u00eda.<\/li>\n<li><strong>How is Plusval\u00eda calculated?<\/strong><br \/>\nThere are two methods: the objective method (based on cadastral land value and years of ownership), and the real gain method (based on actual profit). You can choose the one most favorable to you.<\/li>\n<li><strong>When and where do I declare it?<\/strong><br \/>\nYou must declare within 30 business days of the sale (or 6 months for inheritance). The declaration is submitted to the town hall (Ayuntamiento) where the property is located.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n{\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n  \"mainEntity\": [\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"What is the Plusval\u00eda Municipal tax in Spain?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"It is a local tax on the increase in the value of urban land, officially called IIVTNU. 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The declaration is submitted to the town hall (Ayuntamiento) where the property is located.\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}\n<\/script>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The cadastral reference in Spain is a 20-character alphanumeric code that uniquely identifies every real estate property. It\u2019s used to locate the exact position of a property on the national cadastral map. Required in all official documentation \u2014 from&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32506,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[71],"tags":[221,220,70],"class_list":["post-32474","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-financing-taxes","tag-investing-in-spanish-real-estate","tag-real-estate-market-news","tag-regulation"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Cadastral Reference in Spain: Definition, Use &amp; How to Find It<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Understand the cadastral reference in Spain: how it works, when it&#039;s required, and how to look it up online for any property.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spaineasy.com\/fr\/blog\/cadastral-reference-spain\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cadastral Reference in Spain: Definition, Use &amp; 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